IIT-Kanpur grad makes bold M bet: Invests in agri-tech startup using 95% less water to grow vegetables
In the face of India’s agricultural crisis characterized by soil degradation and water scarcity, Harsh Pokharna, an alumnus of IIT-Kanpur, has made a significant investment in Eeki, an innovative agritech startup. Eeki has developed a groundbreaking aeroponic system that utilizes mist instead of soil to cultivate crops, drastically reducing water usage and enabling farming in arid regions. This venture, which has recently secured $7 million in funding, aims to ensure a sustainable food future for India through innovative agricultural practices.
The Agricultural Crisis in India
India’s agriculture is at a critical juncture. The country faces several challenges, including:
- Soil Degradation: Approximately 30% of India’s soil is already degraded, impacting crop yields.
- Water Scarcity: With dwindling water tables, conventional farming practices are becoming increasingly unsustainable.
- Climate Change: Unpredictable weather patterns and climate volatility are making agricultural outputs less reliable.
- Rising Food Prices: As arable land shrinks, food prices are on the rise, exacerbating food insecurity.
Harsh Pokharna’s Investment Journey
Harsh Pokharna, co-founder and CEO of OkCredit, shared his investment journey on social media, reflecting on the year 2021 when he decided to support Eeki. His choice was influenced not only by the founders’ impressive backgrounds as IIT Bombay graduates but also by their commitment to addressing one of India’s most pressing challenges—agriculture.
During initial discussions, Pokharna and the Eeki team recognized the stark reality of conventional farming. They discovered that to meet increasing food demands, it would require cutting down an additional 20% of forests. This was alarming, especially considering the existing challenges posed by soil degradation and water scarcity.
Innovative Farming Solutions with Eeki
Through Eeki, Pokharna and his team have pioneered a patented aeroponic system that cultivates crops without soil. Instead, the roots receive essential nutrients through a fine mist. This innovative approach has several benefits:
- Water Efficiency: The aeroponic system uses 95% less water compared to traditional farming methods.
- Controlled Climate: The system allows for precise control of environmental conditions, which is crucial for crop growth.
- Scalability: Eeki’s technology is adaptable, making it suitable for farming in extreme conditions, such as the arid regions of Rajasthan, where they currently operate over 100 acres.
Funding and Future Prospects
The recent $7 million funding round for Eeki, led by prominent investors, has validated the startup’s business model and its potential impact on the agricultural sector. For Pokharna, this investment is not merely about financial returns; it is about supporting a mission that could significantly benefit the nation.
Pokharna emphasizes that if sustainable innovations in agriculture can be successfully scaled, it will not only create a valuable enterprise but also secure India’s food future. This aligns with the growing global emphasis on sustainable practices in agriculture, which are essential for addressing the challenges posed by climate change and resource scarcity.
Conclusion
Harsh Pokharna’s investment in Eeki represents a bold step towards transforming India’s agricultural landscape. By leveraging innovative technologies like aeroponics, the startup aims to tackle the pressing issues of water scarcity and soil degradation while ensuring food security for the future. As more investors recognize the importance of sustainable practices in agriculture, ventures like Eeki could pave the way for a more resilient and sustainable food system in India.
Note: The information presented in this article is based on data available as of October 2023 and may be subject to change.

