The Hydrogen Stream: IIT Kanpur and HBTU Establish Centre of Excellence for Green Hydrogen in Uttar Pradesh
In a significant move towards promoting sustainable energy solutions, the Government of Uttar Pradesh has approved the establishment of a Centre of Excellence (CoE) for Green Hydrogen. This initiative is a collaborative effort between the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur and Harcourt Butler Technical University (HBTU). The approval was granted by the Uttar Pradesh New and Renewable Energy Development Agency (UPNEDA) following the recommendations of the State-Level Selection Committee.
Objectives of the Centre of Excellence
The Centre of Excellence will be located on the campuses of IIT Kanpur and HBTU Kanpur, utilizing shared infrastructure, laboratories, and equipment. The primary objectives of the CoE include:
- Research and development focused on green hydrogen production.
- Storage and transportation of green hydrogen.
- Establishment of safety standards and testing protocols.
- Demonstrations and industrial applications of green hydrogen technologies.
Industry Focus
Special emphasis will be placed on applied research and technological solutions for various industries, including:
- Refineries
- Fertilizers
- Transportation
- Manufacturing
- Energy systems
Supporting Startups and Innovation
The Centre of Excellence aims to foster innovation by facilitating the incubation of a minimum of 50 startups registered in Uttar Pradesh over the next five years. These startups will focus on:
- Innovative solutions in green hydrogen technologies.
- Pilot projects to test new applications.
- Commercialization of green hydrogen solutions.
Capacity Building and Training
In addition to research and development, the CoE will organize various activities to enhance skills and knowledge in the field of green hydrogen. These activities will include:
- Training programs for students and researchers.
- Workshops and seminars for industry professionals.
- Technology demonstrations to showcase advancements.
- Capacity-building initiatives for government stakeholders.
The goal of these initiatives is to create a robust talent ecosystem in Uttar Pradesh focused on green hydrogen technologies.
Global Context and Importance of Green Hydrogen
The establishment of the Centre of Excellence aligns with global trends towards sustainable energy. The European Commission has projected that €1.2 trillion will be needed in EU electricity grids through 2040, which includes €240 billion specifically for hydrogen networks. This highlights the increasing importance of hydrogen as a clean energy source.
Furthermore, the European Commission has announced streamlined approval for 100 hydrogen and electrolyzer projects across Europe, emphasizing the need for robust infrastructure to support hydrogen production and distribution. This global focus on hydrogen underscores the relevance of initiatives like the CoE in Uttar Pradesh.
International Collaborations and Innovations
Several international collaborations and innovations in the hydrogen sector are noteworthy:
- Mitsubishi Heavy Industries has achieved a milestone by producing 99% pure hydrogen by cracking ammonia using steam as a heating source, marking a world first.
- CPC Corp. has partnered with Taiwan’s Linde LienHwa to launch hydrogen refueling stations, enhancing low-carbon hydrogen mobility in Taiwan.
- Kyocera has entered a strategic partnership with Utility Global to scale the manufacturing of proprietary electrochemical cells, which are essential for hydrogen systems.
- UNIDO has announced Uruguay’s first integrated green hydrogen project, Kahirós, which combines solar power, hydrogen production, and electric transport.
Conclusion
The establishment of the Centre of Excellence for Green Hydrogen in Uttar Pradesh is a pivotal step towards advancing research, innovation, and commercialization of green hydrogen technologies in India. By fostering collaboration between academic institutions and industry, this initiative aims to position Uttar Pradesh as a leader in the green hydrogen sector, contributing to sustainable energy solutions both locally and globally.
Note: The information in this article is based on sources available as of October 2023 and may be subject to change as new developments occur in the field of green hydrogen.

