Samudra Manthan project field work starts with sample collection in Ganjam
Bhubaneswar: The Samudra Manthan project has officially commenced its field work with a team from six prestigious institutions, including the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bhubaneswar and the National Institute of Technology (NIT) Rourkela. The initial phase of this project involves the collection of samples from the Bahuda River mouth in Ganjam, Odisha.
Objective of the Samudra Manthan Project
The primary aim of the Samudra Manthan project is to create a systematic database of Odisha’s marine bioresources. This initiative is part of the Odisha Marine Biotechnology Research and Innovation Corridor, which seeks to enhance marine biotechnology research and development in the region.
Significance of the Project
Officials have highlighted several key benefits of the project:
- Creation of a genomic and biodiversity repository.
- Strengthening marine biotechnology research.
- Improving publications and intellectual property generation.
- Expanding national and international collaborations.
This initiative aims to provide high-quality biodiversity data that will aid in policymaking, enhance connections between researchers and policymakers, and support marine biotechnology businesses through industry linkages and partner networks.
Field Work Details
Sashi Kanta Dash, the deputy director of biotechnology in the science and technology department, stated that the field work has just begun. Researchers have been collecting various samples from the beach and sea in Ganjam, including:
- Water samples
- Sediment samples
- Algae
- Other marine items
These samples will undergo rigorous testing and analysis to assess the marine biodiversity in the region.
Mapping Odisha’s Coastline
In addition to sample collection, IIT-Bhubaneswar will utilize advanced technologies such as satellite imagery, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing, and sensor-equipped drones to map Odisha’s 574-kilometer coastline. This mapping will help assess the availability of bioresources and monitor pollution levels along the coast.
Collaborations and Partnerships
The Odisha government has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the National Centre for Coastal Research (NCCR) in Chennai. This collaboration is part of an India-Norway partnership focused on sustainable ocean planning. The NCCR will provide essential support for the Samudra Manthan project, enhancing its scope and effectiveness.
Future Prospects
As the project progresses, it is expected to yield valuable insights into the marine ecosystem of Odisha. The data collected will not only benefit scientific research but will also play a crucial role in formulating policies that promote sustainable marine resource management.
Conclusion
The Samudra Manthan project represents a significant step towards understanding and preserving Odisha’s marine biodiversity. Through collaborative efforts and advanced research methodologies, the project aims to create a comprehensive database that will support both scientific inquiry and effective policymaking.
Note: This article is based on information available as of April 27, 2026, and is intended for informational purposes only.
